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Hundreds of jobs at risk as Alexander Dennis plans site closures

The company says a “competitive imbalance” was partly to blame for the plans to move production down to England and close the Scottish sites
Alexander Dennis

Up to 400 jobs are at risk after bus manufacturer Alexander Dennis announced plans to move operations to England.

The OEM, which has factories in Falkirk and Larbert, says it is considering moving manufacturing to a site in Scarborough in an effort to lower overall costs, deliver clearer responsibilities and increase efficiency.

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Its Scottish based manufacturing in Falkirk, which has already been reduced in recent years, would be discontinued and the site closed. Production lines at Larbert would be suspended upon the completion of current contracts.

The consultation puts up to 400 roles at Alexander Dennis at potential risk of redundancy, around 22 per cent of the company’s whole workforce.

Alexander Dennis president and managing director Paul Davies says the company must take significant action to drive efficiency to allow its operating model to be competitive.

“It is extremely regrettable that as part of this, we must place jobs at potential risk of redundancy and propose to cease manufacturing operations at some of our facilities,” Davies says.

The company, which manufactures single and double decker buses, says the new proposed structure would lower costs and increase efficiency.

The company says it is facing strong competition from Chinese electric bus manufacturers whose share of the market had risen from 10 per cent to 35 per cent.

“The stark reality is that current UK policy does not allow for the incentivisation or reward of local content, job retention and creation, nor does it encourage any domestic economic benefit,” Davies says.

“We have warned of the competitive imbalance for some time and would like to see policy and legislative changes that incentivise the delivery of local benefit where taxpayer money is invested.

“We strongly believe funding that supports public transport should lead to investment in local jobs, domestic supply chains, technology creation and a recurrent tax base.”

In 2020, the manufacturer cut 650 jobs due to the Covid-19 pandemic and another 160 jobs were put at risk in September 2024 after the company says contracts were “disproportionately benefitting” foreign competitors with lower labour costs.

The Scottish Government has since responded to the announcement, with Deputy First minister Kate Forbes saying it was “a worrying time” for the staff, their families and the wider community.

“In recent weeks, the Scottish government has engaged extensively with Alexander Dennis and its parent company NFI to understand the issues and ensure that every possible avenue is explored to mitigate the need for redundancies,” Forbes says.

“This has included discussions with myself, the First Minister, leadership within Scottish Enterprise and Transport Scotland and the UK government.

“The Scottish Government will continue to explore any and all options throughout the consultation period to allow the firm to retain their hard-working employees and manufacturing and production facilities at Falkirk and Larbert.

“In the event of any job losses, the Scottish government will provide support through our Partnership Action for Continuing Employment initiative.”

Unite the Union has responded to the news, calling out government ministers for their “inaction and silence”.

“The announcement by Alexander Dennis to close its operations at Falkirk and Larbert is devastating,” Unite general secretary Sharon Graham says.
“It is the latest huge economic blow to hit local communities on the back of the Grangemouth oil refinery closing.
“Hundreds of highly-skilled jobs are being lost and government ministers are guilty of sitting idly by while people and communities are being ripped apart. They will not be forgiven for their inaction and silence.”
Unite Scottish secretary Derek Thomson says they are “absolutely sick to our stomachs” about the decision.
“Workers building the greener buses of the future now have their livelihoods at risk. This will rock the local area which is already reeling from the Grangemouth oil refinery closure,” Thomson says.
“Scotland is on the brink of having zero green manufacturing capacity to speak of.  How on earth will we be able to achieve any of our climate targets if we don’t retain the workers, knowledge and skills needed to deliver this future.
“Government ministers in Holyrood and Westminster are allowing our nation to be stripped bare of any meaningful industrial base.
“Unite will be fighting day in and day out to do everything we can to reverse this senseless decision by Alexander Dennis.”

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